how to move a hot tub

4 min read 16-01-2025

Moving a hot tub is a significant undertaking, requiring careful planning and execution. Whether you're relocating to a new home or simply repositioning your spa in your backyard, this comprehensive guide will walk you through the process safely and efficiently. Moving a hot tub improperly can lead to damage, injury, and costly repairs. This guide will ensure a smooth move for your hot tub.

Assessing Your Hot Tub and Planning the Move

Before you begin, thoroughly assess your hot tub and its surroundings. This crucial first step prevents problems later.

1. Hot Tub Weight and Dimensions:

Determine the weight: Hot tubs filled with water are incredibly heavy—often several thousand pounds. Knowing the precise weight is critical for selecting the right equipment. Consult your hot tub's manual or manufacturer's website for specifications.
Measure the dimensions: Note the hot tub's exact length, width, and height, including any surrounding equipment like steps or a cover. This will help in planning the moving route and ensuring sufficient space.

2. Assess the Moving Route:

Identify potential obstacles: Carefully examine the path from your hot tub's current location to its new destination. Look for obstacles like trees, fences, stairs, narrow pathways, or underground utilities. Measure doorways, gates, and any other potential bottlenecks.
Plan the route: Create a detailed map of your moving route, accounting for all potential obstacles and challenges. This will help avoid unexpected problems during the move.

3. Gather Necessary Equipment:

Moving a hot tub requires specialized equipment. Don't attempt this task without the proper tools.

Heavy-duty equipment: You'll need a strong, heavy-duty crane, lift, or specialized hot tub moving equipment capable of handling the weight of your filled hot tub. Renting professional equipment is highly recommended. Consider the size and weight of your hot tub when choosing a crane.
Dollies or rollers: To move the hot tub short distances, dollies or heavy-duty rollers may be necessary. Ensure they're rated for the weight of your hot tub. This will assist in final placement.
Protective materials: Use plywood or other protective materials to prevent damage to your hot tub's shell during the moving process. Proper padding will prevent scrapes and scratches.
Straps and tie-downs: Secure your hot tub firmly to the moving equipment to prevent it from shifting or tipping during transport. Several heavy-duty straps are essential.
Leveling tools: Once the hot tub arrives at its new location, you'll need a level to ensure its stability and prevent damage. A spirit level and adjustable feet (if your model has them) are key.

Draining and Preparing the Hot Tub

Before moving, completely drain and clean your hot tub. This dramatically reduces the weight and makes handling much easier.

1. Draining the Hot Tub:

Locate the drain valve: Find the drain valve on your hot tub and carefully attach a garden hose to drain the water.
Drain slowly: Drain the water slowly to prevent damage to your plumbing and surrounding areas. A slow drain prevents pressure issues and potential leaks.
Completely empty: Ensure the hot tub is completely empty before proceeding to the next step. A small amount of water can add significant weight.

2. Cleaning the Hot Tub:

Clean the interior: Thoroughly clean the interior of the hot tub to remove any dirt, debris, or chemicals. A clean tub also protects against damage and leaks.
Remove any accessories: Remove any accessories such as jets, filters, or covers, which might get damaged during the moving process. Pack these carefully to prevent damage during transport.

Moving the Hot Tub

With the hot tub drained and prepared, you can now begin the moving process. Safety is paramount, so always follow instructions carefully and consider professional help if needed.

1. Using Heavy-Duty Equipment:

Secure the hot tub: Carefully secure your hot tub to the moving equipment, using straps and tie-downs to prevent shifting. Ensure it’s properly balanced for a smooth lift.
Lift and transport: Slowly and carefully lift the hot tub and transport it to its new location, following your pre-planned route. Maintain a slow and steady pace to prevent damage or tipping.
Set the hot tub in place: Carefully place the hot tub in its new designated area, ensuring it's level and stable before removing the moving equipment.

2. Final Positioning and Leveling:

Check the level: Use a level to ensure the hot tub is perfectly level in all directions. Slight imbalances can create problems over time.
Adjust as needed: Make any necessary adjustments to the hot tub's feet or base to ensure it's completely level. This step is crucial for preventing leaks and structural damage.
Reconnect plumbing and electricity: Once leveled, reconnect all plumbing and electrical connections, ensuring they are secure and functioning correctly.

Refilling and Testing the Hot Tub

Once the hot tub is in its new location, refill it and thoroughly test it to ensure everything is working properly.

1. Refilling the Hot Tub:

Slowly refill: Slowly refill the hot tub with water, checking for any leaks or issues along the way.
Add chemicals: Once filled, add the appropriate chemicals to balance the water and prepare for use.

2. Testing the Hot Tub:

Check for leaks: Thoroughly check the hot tub for any leaks, checking all connections and seams.
Test functionality: Test all pumps, jets, and other components to ensure they are working correctly. Run a full cycle to ensure there are no problems.

Moving a hot tub is a complex process best left to professionals unless you have extensive experience and the right equipment. While you can attempt it yourself, professional movers possess the specialized tools, expertise, and insurance to handle the weight and potential risks involved. Prioritizing safety and proper technique ensures a smooth move and avoids costly repairs or injuries. Remember to always consult your hot tub’s manual for manufacturer-specific instructions.